Tus qauv purity ntawmC11000 tooj(tseem hu ua Electrolytic Tough Pitch lossis ETP tooj liab) yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus99.90%. Qhov feem pua ntawm no suav nrog tooj liab thiab nyiaj me me (Ag), uas yog tam sim no thiab suav tias yog tooj liab vim nws txhim kho ntau dua li cuam tshuam hluav taws xob conductivity.
Hauv kev specifications nyiamASTM B 152los yogUNS C11000, theem purity no yog lub hauv paus uas ua kom cov khoom tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob conductivity ntawm101% IAB(International Annealed Copper Standard).
Xav tau siab -purity tooj liab rau koj qhov project? Saib peb tag nrho ntawm [C11000 electrolytic tawv pitch tooj liab] cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev specifications.
Vim li cas 99.90% Cov Kev Ntsuas Kev Lag Luam rau C11000?
Qhov "purity" ntawm C11000 yog ua tiav los ntawm cov txheej txheem electrolytic refining. Thaum nws tsis yog "oxygen-dawb" (uas yuav yog C10100 lossis C10200), qhov tswj tau muaj oxygen (0.02% mus rau 0.04%) hauv C11000 pab tshem tawm impurities los ntawm cov tooj liab molten, xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom seem muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Yog tias qhov purity poob qis dua me ntsis hauv qab 99.90%, qhov hluav taws xob tsis kam nce siab, ua rau nws tsis tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm siab -C11000 hluav taws xob tooj liab busbardaim ntawv thov.
Chemical Composition & Purity Limits (ASTM B152 / C11000)
| Element | Cov ntsiab lus (%) | Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev yuav khoom |
| Copper (Cu + Ag) | 99.90% Min | Core purity rau conductivity |
| Cov pa oxygen (O) | 0.005% - 0.04% | Xyuas kom lub "Tough Pitch" yam ntxwv |
| Hlau (Fe) | 0.005% Max | Cov hlau ntau dhau tsub kom hardness thiab resistivity |
| Lead (Pb) | 0.005% Max | Tswj rauRoHS raws C11000 tooj liab |
C11000 vs. T2 Copper: Puas yog Purity Zoo ib yam?
Ib lo lus nug ntau rau cov tub ceev xwm muab khoom los ntawm Asia yog seb puas yogT2 toojmuaj tib yam purity li C11000. Hauv Suav tus qauv GB / T 5231, T2 tooj liab kuj tau txhais nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus purity ntawm 99.90%.
Yog li ntawd, txawm koj yuav los ntawm ib tugTuam Tshoj t2 tooj liab phaj Hoobkaslos yog ib tug US -raws li distributor, tshuaj purity tseem zoo li qub. Qhov sib txawv yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv pov thawj thiab qhov tseeb ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom (xws li kev zam rau ntawmC11000 tooj liab ntawv).
Tshawb xyuas Batch Purity & Traceability
Puas yog Nyiaj (Ag) Cov Ntsiab Lus cuam tshuam rau qhov kev ntsuas purity?
Yog lawm. Hauv ntiaj teb ntawm C11000, nyiaj yog suav tias yog "zoo" impurity. Feem ntauC11000 khoommuaj cov kab nyiaj ntawm cov nyiaj, uas ua rau kom qhov kub thiab txias ntawm tooj liab tsis txo nws cov conductivity. Vim li no, tus qauv ASTM thiab EN cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb tso cai rau cov nyiaj suav ua ib feem ntawm 99.90% tooj liab cov ntsiab lus.
Yog tias koj daim ntawv thov yuav tsum muaj thermal stability siab heev - xws li hauv aTransformer C11000 tooj liab kauj-muaj nyiaj nyob rau hauv 99.90% purity profile yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Rau kev faib hluav taws xob, purity yog txhua yam. Tshawb nrhiav peb [C11000 tooj liab bar] thiab [C11000 tooj liab phaj] Tshuag, ntawv pov thawj rau 101% IACS conductivity.
Purity Impact C11000 CNC Machining Li Cas?
Thaum 99.90% purity yog zoo heev rau hluav taws xob, "ntshiab" tooj liab yog tsis yooj yim rau tshuab. Nws yog mos thiab "nplaum", uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov cuab yeej gumming.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias qhov purity yog nruj me ntsis tswj, lubC11000 tooj liab mechanical zogzoo ib yam. Qhov no tso cai rau cov khw tshwj xeeb hauvC11000 tooj liab cnc machiningsiv tshwj xeeb ceev thiab pub kom ua tiav apolished t2 tooj liab ntawvtag los yog complex geometry hauvkev cai txiav C11000 tooj liab phajtsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj sab hauv.
Table 2: Purity vs. Conductivity (Cov Nqi Zoo Tshaj)
| Khoom Qib | Purity (Cu%) | Conductivity (IACS) | Common Use Case |
| C11000 (ETP) | 99.90% | 101% | Hluav taws xob Busbars, Connectors |
| C10200 (TSI) | 99.95% | 100% | Lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum, Electronics |
| C10100 (TSI) | 99.99% | 101% - 102% | High-End Audio, Superconductors |
FAQ
1. Puas yog 99.90% purity lav lub tooj liab yog RoHS raws?
Tsis tau txais, tab sis C11000 yog ib txwm ua raws li nws cov impurities (xws li Lead lossis Cadmium) tau khaws cia zoo hauv qab RoHS qhov pib los tswj kev ua haujlwm. Nco ntsoov nug ibRoHS raws C11000 tooj liabdaim ntawv pov thawj kom paub meej.
2. Vim li cas ho tsis C11000 hu ua "99.99% ntshiab"?
C11000 yog ETP tooj liab, uas muaj cov pa oxygen. Txhawm rau kom tau txais 99.99% purity (4N), koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov pa oxygen thiab lwm yam kab mob los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau dua, ua rau C10100. Rau 95% ntawm kev lag luam siv, C11000's 99.90% yog tus nqi tshaj plaws -kev xaiv "siab purity" zoo.
3. Kuv tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov purity li cas thaum xa khoom?
Koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas qhovC11000 zeb xeem daim ntawv pov thawj (MTC)muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Nws yuav tsum sau cov feem pua ntawm cov tooj liab, Oxygen, thiab cov kab tsis huv. Rau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, ntau tus neeg yuav khoom ua qhov Eddy Tam sim no conductivity test los xyuas kom meej purity indirect.
4. Puas yog purity poob thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom ntawm C11000 tooj liab raj?
Cov tshuaj purity tsis hloov thaum lub sij hawm kos duab ntawm ibC11000 tooj liab tube, tab sis tus neeg kho tshuab temper (hardness) ua. Lub siab purity ua kom ntseeg tau tias txawm tias tom qab ntau theem kev kos duab, cov tooj liab tseem ua tau zoo heev thiab tiv taus corrosion.
5. Puas yog oxidation saum npoo txhais tau tias cov tooj liab tsis huv lawm?
Tsis yog. Nto oxidation (tarnish) yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau saum npoo ntawmC11000 khoom. Lub internal purity ntawm lubC11000 tooj liab ntawvtshuav 99.90%. Oxidation tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm pickling lossis polishing yam tsis cuam tshuam rau cov khoom qib.
6. Puas yog C11000 purity cuam tshuam los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab?
High -zooTuam Tshoj t2 tooj liab phaj Hoobkaskev ua haujlwm siv cov khoom siv ua kom zoo, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem electrolytic kom rov qab mus rau 99.90% UNS C11000 tus qauv. Tsis txhob lees txais "re-melted" tooj liab yam tsis muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho.
Khoom Specifications & Ntau
| Yam khoom | Common Qib (Alloys) | Qhov Loj (Dimensions) | Cov qauv |
| Copper Rods | C11000, C12200, C10200, C14500 | Txoj kab uas hla:3 hli-400mm Cov duab:Hloov, Hexagonal, Square |
ASTM B187, EN 12163 |
| Tube tooj | C11000, C12200 (DHP), C10200 (OF), C27200 | OD:2 hli - 219mm Phab ntsa Thickness:0.2 hli-20mm |
ASTM B280, EN 12735, EN 12735-1 |
| Cov phaj tooj liab | C11000 (ETP), C10200, C12200 | Thickness:0.1 hli-150mm Dav:Txog li 2500mm |
ASTM B152, DIN 1751 |
| Tooj Hlau | C11000, C10200, tooj dag hlau | Txoj kab uas hla:0.05mm-10.0 hli Daim ntawv:Spool los yog Coil |
ASTM B3, EN 13602 |
| Copper Sawb | C11000, C12200, C26800 (Brass) | Thickness:0.05mm-3.0 hli Dav:5 hli-610mm |
ASTM B19, EN 1652 |
Customization Note:
Custom Dimensions:Peb muab precision txiav thiab slitting cov kev pab cuam kom tau raws li koj cov kev xav tau qhov project.
Tempers muaj:Mos (O), Ib nrab -Hard (H02), Full Hard (H04), thiab Spring Hard (H08).
Nto tiav:Bright annealing, Polished, los yog Plated (Tin, Silver, Nickel) raws li kev thov.
Muaj -Qib Export Ntim
Kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws tiv thaiv oxidation, ya raws, thiab kev puas tsuaj.
1. Anti-Oxidation tiv thaiv
VCI Ntawv & Moisture -Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj:Txhua qhov kev txiav txim yog lub tshuab nqus tsev- kaw lossis qhwv hauv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv- corrosion kom ntseeg tau tias cov tooj liab tseem ci thiab tarnish -dawb thaum lub sijhawm thauj khoom hiav txwv.
2. Kev txhawb nqa kev txhawb nqa
Seaworthy Ntoo Crates:Peb siv cov khoom siv ntxiv, fumigation-cov ntoo dawb (ISPM-15) thiab cov hlua steel rau cov pas nrig, cov raj, thiab cov phaj hnyav los tiv thaiv kev khoov lossis khawb qhov chaw.
3. ruaj ntseg tuav & thauj khoom
Forklift-Pallets Npaj:Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov qauv export pallets kom yooj yim unloading thiab siab tshaj plaws stability nyob rau hauv ntim.
4. Qhia meej meej
Professional Labeling:Txhua pob suav nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws nrog cov lej ntsuas kub, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, thiab qhov hnyav rau kev tswj xyuas cov khoom lag luam zoo.
Advanced Manufacturing & Quality Control
1. Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb
Up-casting & Nruam Casting Kab:Ua kom muaj siab -purity oxygen-dawb tooj liab rods thiab cov xov hlau nrog cov qauv zoo li qub.
High -Cov Txias Txias / Kub Rolling Mills:Automated thickness tswj rau tooj liab daim hlau thiab strips nrog kam rau ua nyob rau hauv ± 0.01 hli.
Loj -Scale Extrusion & Drawing Tshuab:Muaj peev xwm ua tau seamless tooj liab raj thiab rods nyob rau hauv ntau yam diameters thiab cov duab.
Atmospheric Controlled Annealing Rauv:Cov txheej txheem ci ntsa iab kom ua tiav cov tempers tshwj xeeb (Mos, Ib nrab- nyuaj, Hard) yam tsis muaj oxidation nto.
2. Nyob rau hauv -Lub Tsev Xeem Xeem
Direct -Reading Spectrometers:Instant tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg tsom xam los lav Cu purity thiab meej alloying (Brass, Bronze, thiab lwm yam).
Universal Tensile Testers:Txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv kho tshuab suav nrog lub zog tensile, elongation, thiab lub zog tawm los.
Eddy Tam sim no & Kev Ntsuas Ultrasonic:100%.
Conductivity & Hardness Testers:Xyuas kom muaj hluav taws xob conductivity (IACS) thiab Vickers / Rockwell hardness raws li thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv (ASTM, EN, DIN).
Tau Txais Cov Lus Qhia Ceev & Logistics Plan
